Understanding Japanese Koi Varieties

Japanese koi are living art—each variety tells a story through color, pattern, and lineage. Knowing their differences helps you appreciate and select the perfect koi for your pond.

Kohaku

The classic red-and-white koi; simple yet elegant and often considered the foundation of all koi varieties.

Showa

Black-based koi with bold red and white markings that express dramatic contrast and strength.

Sanke

White-based koi with red and black patterns—graceful, balanced, and highly prized among collectors.

Benigoi

Solid red koi that symbolize strength, energy, and prosperity in Japanese tradition.

Shiro Utsuri

Striking black-and-white koi representing purity and balance within the pond environment.

Conclusion: Whether you prefer the calm simplicity of Kohaku or the bold elegance of Showa, each koi adds harmony and personality to your pond—celebrating the beauty of nature and Japanese artistry.